UNIVERSITATEA “AL.I.CUZA” IASI,
FACULTATEA DE ISTORIE,
CENTRUL INTERDISCIPLINAR DE STUDII ARHEOISTORICE
MOLDOVA NATIONAL MUSEUM COMPLEX IN IASI,
THE HISTORY MUSEUM IN IASI
THE MAY0RALITY OF CUCUTENI VILLAGE
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The first time when Cucuteni was mentioned in historical sources
was in 1662 and it became part of the universal cultural circuit
at the end on the 19th century when on Cetatuia hill there were
discovered the first vestiges of the most exquisite neolithical
culture in Europe, the Cucuteni culture. To all these discoveries
at the middle of the last century there were added a golden treasure
and a princely TUMULAR tomb belonging to the GETA-Dacian civilization
which, together with the neolithical ones, illustrate two of the
greatest prehistorical and PROTO historical civilizations of the
Romanian space.
To exhibit in a modern way the discoveries from Cucuteni, The Moldavian
History Museum in Iasi, The Faculty of History of The University
of Iasi and The Mayorality of Cucuteni have started in 2001, under
the management of university assistant and phd dr Vasile Cotiuga,
a project of an archaeological park with two objectives: restructuring
the actual museum which houses the princely tomb, and the recreation
of a neolithical Cucuteni village. Thus, the Romanian museography
joins the Europeean trend of presenting old civilization by reconstructing
complete settlements as those in Ramioul (Belgium), Chalain (France),
Unteruhldingen (Germany), Lejre si Ribe (Denmark), Sz?zhalombatta
(Hungary) etc. In these archaeological parks, besides the fact that
the vistors can directly see how a prehistorical village was organized,
they can also take part, as in Lejre, to the rebuilding of a whole
village from the iron age, or as in Ribe where a Viking village
was recreated, and a day of these times was relived and even they
could participate in daily activities , such as melting the metal,
making of some tools and arms, spinning and weaving, processing
animal skins, preparing the food etc.
In August 2002 and 2003, the first step to create an archaeological
park was made with the financial help given by two famous personalities
of the Romanian DIASPORA from USA, prof dr Claudiu Matasa and dr
Napoleon Savescu, president of the International Dacia Revival Foundation,
together with dr Romeo Dumitrescu, president of 3rd Millenium-Cucuteni,
a great lover of this culture, and with the voluntarily participation
of teams of 25 students from four universities. They rebuild a Cucuteni
house, made tools of polished stone, recreated the techniques of
pottery and cooking. The result obtained, that we?ll present briefly
in our next pages, are promising and that was the foundation of
The Archaeological Park from Cucuteni.
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